Gemma Bone Dodds, Ph.D. Candidate

gemmalouisebone@gmail.com

Newcastle University

Country: United Kingdom (England)

About Me:

I am a researcher interested in the links between the economy and economic and social justice. My work lies at the intersection of economic geography, political economy, economic anthropology and sociology with my PhD research taking a diverse economies approach to peer-to-peer finance and crowdfunding, creating a framework for looking at the assemblage of new kinds of socialities of money, debt and finance. I have submitted my thesis and am awaiting my Viva. I also work as Rural Economy Lead for Gateshead Council creating and implementing their rural economy strategy.  I  have research interests in public banking, local banking and sustainable/green finance which resulted in an ESRC Impact Case Study for my report Banking for the Common Good and I co-authored a module on Green Finance for the Chartered Banker Institute.
Collaboration
I believe strongly in collaboration as a means to do impactful research and have cultivated a close relationship with organisations in Scotland and the wider UK focusing on the link between banking, finance and social and environmental justice. I successfully applied for ESRC support to undertake a three month research project with Friends of the Earth Scotland and Common Weal. The aim of the project was to put banking back onto the political agenda, focusing on how Scotland could take best practice from banking systems across Europe and apply it to the Scottish context of a devolved administration with financial constraints and where banking policy is reserved. The outcome was a research paper with a recommendation to create a Scottish National Investment Bank. The report was launched at Holyrood and Westminster to cross-party support and was presented to the Council of Economic Advisors.In September 2017 the Scottish Government announced the creation of a Scottish National Investment Bank following the recommendation of the Council of Economic Advisors. The ESRC commissioned an impact case study on my impact which is available to view here - http://www.esrc.ac.uk/news-events-and-publications/impact-case-studies/phd-research-prompts-launch-of-scottish-national-investment-bank/
PresentationsOct 2016 Investing in Scotland’s future: Laying the foundations for sustainable banking in Scotland Roundtable workshop sponsored by George Kerevan MP at the House of Commons. Presented my report ‘Banking for the Common Good’, outlining a vision for how Scotland could move towards a new kind of banking ecosystem.Mar 2016 Banking for the Common Good: how banking reform could reinvigorate Scotland Launched my report at a parliamentary reception at the Scottish Parliament hosted by Lesley Brennan MSP.Apr 2015 AAG Panel - Making Other Worlds Possible V: The Role of Disruptive Innovation and New Political Imaginaries I organised the panel and presented my paper ‘How do we create a socially useful banking system? A case study of the Finance Innovation Lab’.Nov 2014 Guest Lecture, Newcastle Business School Delivered a presentation on financial innovation in the UK to a visiting delegation from Tianjin Province, China.Sept 2014 Centre for Research on Socio-Cultural Change Annual Conference Academic paper presented entitled ‘How do we create a socially useful banking system: A case study of the Finance Innovation Lab’.July 2014 Association for Heterodox Economics Annual Conference Academic paper presented on ‘Collaboration and Enquiry as a Response to the Triple Crisis’.

Research Interests

Political Economy

State and Local Politics

Environmental Policy

Financial Crises

Financial Regulation

Social Economy

Economic Violence

Debt

Public Debt

Countries of Interest

United Kingdom

My Research:

PhD ResearchThe politics of debt and the possibilities for socially useful finance: a diverse economies study of peer-to-peer finance and crowdfunding.

My ESRC funded project examined the re-conceptualisation of “social utility” in the UK finance system through an analysis of the diversity of the debt-credit relation, with a specific emphasis on current attempts to increase social utility by new forms of finance - in particular crowdfunding and peer-to-peer finance. The theoretical approach taken is inspired by the work of J.K. Gibson-Graham and extends a diverse economies approach to money, debt and finance. The thesis takes the view that in contrast to standard economic theory, debt is a social, political, and moral construct. Over periods in history the debt-credit relation has been constituted in different ways with different consequences for social utility, and that in modern history debt has been used as a political tool with specific measurable consequences. The economic crisis has opened up theoretical space both in academia and in the public consciousness to question the banking system and it’s usefulness for society. Debt is both a key function of finance and the stated raison d'être for mass austerity, yet there does not exist a thorough understanding of the persistent tensions and possibilities of debt.In order to gain new knowledge of the reconceptualization of social utility, the research contains case studies of Peer-to-Peer Finance and Reward-based Crowdfunding. The PhD was carried out in collaboration with the Finance Innovation Lab. The Lab is a collaboration between non-governmental organisations including the World Wildlife Fund, banking sector professionals including the Institute for Chartered Accountants in England and Wales, and innovators and social entrepreneurs who are creating a new banking sector. It has recently been named one of NESTA and The Observers “50 new radicals” for its innovative approach to change in the financial system with the aim of increasing the value created for people and planet. The knowledge created in the PhD is of importance to those with a stake in the reform of the financial system, especially  practitioners seeking clarity on the possibilities for diverse economies of debt.